Commercial Driver’s Licence UK – Complete Step-by-Step Guide
If you want to drive lorries or buses professionally, you need a Commercial Driver’s Licence UK qualification. This licence allows you to operate heavy goods vehicles legally and safely. It also ensures you meet national safety standards.
The Commercial Driver’s Licence UK process includes medical checks, theory tests, practical exams, and Driver CPC certification. Below, we explain every step clearly.
Commercial Driver’s Licence UK Requirements
To apply for a Commercial Driver’s Licence UK, you must:
- Be at least 18 years old
- Hold a full UK car driving licence
- Pass an HGV medical exam
- Apply for the correct provisional licence
- Pass theory and hazard perception tests
- Pass off-road and on-road practical tests
- Complete Driver CPC if driving professionally
All testing standards are regulated by the Driver and Vehicle Standards Agency.
You can review official guidance on the GOV.UK website for up-to-date rules.
Commercial Driver’s Licence UK Categories Explained
Choosing the right licence category is essential. The Commercial Driver’s Licence UK system includes:
- C1 – Vehicles between 3,500kg and 7,500kg
- C – Rigid vehicles over 3,500kg (Class 2)
- C+E – Articulated lorries (Class 1)
- D1 – Minibuses (up to 16 passengers)
- D – Buses and coaches
If you want to drive articulated lorries, you will need Category C+E.
👉 Internal Resource:
See our detailed Category C+E Class 1 Course Guide here:
https://www.gsdrivertraining.com/category-c-e-class-1-lgv-hgv-courses/
Step 1: Apply for a Provisional HGV Licence
Before starting training, apply for provisional entitlement using:
- D2 application form
- D4 medical form
You must already hold a full UK car licence.
Step 2: Pass the HGV Medical
A qualified doctor must complete your medical exam. This ensures you meet health standards for operating heavy vehicles.
This is mandatory for any Commercial Driver’s Licence UK application.
Step 3: Pass the Theory Tests
You must complete:
- Multiple Choice Theory Test
- Hazard Perception Test
Book your official tests via:
https://www.gov.uk/book-theory-test
Step 4: Complete Driver CPC
If you plan to drive professionally, you must complete the Driver Certificate of Professional Competence (CPC).
The CPC process includes:
- Case study theory test
- Practical demonstration test
Once qualified, you receive your Driver CPC card.
To keep it valid, you must complete 35 hours of periodic training every five years.
👉 Internal Resource:
Learn more about our CPC Training Courses here:
https://www.gsdrivertraining.com/driver-cpc-training/
Step 5: Pass the Practical Driving Tests
You must pass:
Off-Road Test
- Reversing exercise
- Vehicle safety questions
On-Road Test
- Independent driving
- Road awareness
- Vehicle control
After passing, you receive your full Commercial Driver’s Licence UK entitlement.
Career Opportunities After Getting Your Commercial Driver’s Licence UK
Once qualified, you can work in:
- General haulage
- Distribution
- Construction logistics
- Refrigerated transport
- Passenger transport
The UK logistics sector continues to grow, and demand for qualified drivers remains strong.
Why Train with GS Driver Training?
At GS Driver Training, we support drivers through every stage of their Commercial Driver’s Licence UK journey.
We offer:
- HGV Class 1 & 2 training
- Fast-track C+E courses
- Driver CPC packages
- Refresher training
👉 Internal Resource:
Explore all training options here:
https://www.gsdrivertraining.com/training-courses/
Final Thoughts
Getting your Commercial Driver’s Licence UK is a structured process, but it is straightforward with the right training provider. You must complete medical checks, theory exams, practical tests, and CPC certification.
Once qualified, you gain access to a stable and rewarding career in transport.
Ready to start?
Contact GS Driver Training today and begin your Commercial Driver’s Licence UK journey with confidence.
